What standard unit is used to measure the yield strength of steel?

The yield strength of steel is commonly measured in megapascals (MPa). This unit expresses the yield strength as a measure of stress, which quantifies the internal resistance of a material to deformation under an applied load. One megapascals is equivalent to one million pascals, and it is a standard unit in engineering and materials science, particularly for materials like steel that are used in construction and structural applications.

While pascals (Pa) could also be technically correct since they are the fundamental SI unit for pressure, using megapascal is more practical for the high strengths typically associated with steel products. Units like barrels (bbl) are irrelevant for measuring strength, as they relate to volume rather than stress. Similarly, while pound-force per square inch (psi) is used in some contexts, especially in the U.S., it is less common in international or standardized settings compared to megapascals. Hence, megapascals is generally preferred for clarity and consistency in engineering specifications.